When the contractor requires any modification on some column on site in case the engineer is not present, the contractor can give a call and easily identify the disputable column. A: I meant frequently asked questions about dimensioning. 2. If all the dimensions are on the plan somewhere, in some form, then the contractor has all the necessary information. Because without column layout its impossible to locate the actual location of the structure. Just the number of software programs that interns need to master is daunting: Revit, AutoCAD, Word, Excel, 3D Studio Max, PowerPoint, Photoshop, InDesign, Grasshopper, Rhino, Ladybug, Octopus, DungBeetle, and goodness knows what else [1]. There are Different Types of Construction Drawings in construction serve as the guide to the site engineer in charge and give detailed information like size, dimensions, material, and location of a component of the structure. Below is a standard detail which you may find in the typical standard details portion of the drawing set, it is a cross-section looking through a slab with an edge beam located to the left. Location mapshows where the property is located on a Google map or other source. Structural drawings are a series of pages which explain and illustrate the structural framing of a building or structure including its strength, member size and stiffness characteristics. Sometimes it is preferable to print a drawing on a smaller sheet size as smaller sheets are easier to store and carry. This button displays the currently selected search type. ), there is in fact an Australian product called The Dungbeetle. It is worth taking note of these line types and understanding when to use them. Draw the grid line (horizontal & vertical) by using line (l+Enter) or construction line (xl+Enter) command. Most important dimensions, the ones that really matter, are nice round numbers, usually to the nearest inch. This will help with the purchase of better equipment for video creation along with other things.Please note.I mainly speak from a design perspective as I am usually in this capacity. Find a column to see the schedule is not possible without accurate numbering. Join your peers on the Internet's largest technical engineering professional community.It's easy to join and it's free. Imagine a view of a home sliced horizontally about five feet from the ground and looking down from above. Graphic scale, north arrows and column indicators: All scaled plans and Name of the Drawing: An explanation of what the title of the drawing is.7. In my drafting days, I used to approach dimensioning as a sort of puzzle. If you arent familiar with a symbol, you will be able to find it in the legend. The details also include garage door Wild Plants CAD Blocks We are excited to share a new set of CAD blocks this week, courtesy of cadnature.com The wild plants CAD blocks are hand drawn, and featured in plan and elevation. Download Hi FIA, thanks for sharing your knowledge. You should be able to trace every dimension to its closest column line. Break lines used in cylindrical and tubular objects. Speaking of precision, dont let Revit tell you what a dimension should be. Place the column line dimension strings along the top and the right-hand sides of the sheet, where they can be most easily found and read. 5. Grid Lines To find the Column Location- Mark the Location first by peripheral Lines. Here are common RCP symbols: MT Copeland offers video-based online classes that give you a foundation in construction fundamentals with real-world applications. Yes? The aim of a good set of structural drawings is to provide the reader with enough information to: To construct a building, many disciplines need to be coordinated, not just the Structure and Architecture. on what you'd like to see from your CCA community at. Every dimension should serve a purpose, and no other dimension should be serving the same purpose. We further hope to provide guidance and direction in developing guidelines for new and evolving approaches to Project Delivery as well as guidance in the continuing education of our emerging young professionals. So, it is necessary to choose the column shape first. Do you know the number of programs I had to know? The types of plan symbols youll find on floor plans include everything from doors and stairs to appliances, furniture, and electrical symbols. Two things to understand here are: Does the drawing covey what I want to be built/ created? an upcoming event such as webinars and conferences. Plinth Beam Layout Why does it matter if the dimensions are in 256ths of an inch, or the dimension strings are all over the place, or the dimension strings are closed, or the column lines arent used, or it two dimension strings are locating the same element? Reference markers are labels on a drawing that indicated where the drawing is taken from and what it is showing. Q: Oh, okay. I have also seen industrial plants laid out in a coordinate system. Classes include professionally produced videos taught by practicing craftspeople, and supplementary downloads like quizzes, blueprints, and other materials to help you master the skills. It also has articles which are intended for general homeowners as well. Building drawings are read similar to a book, and just like a book the drawings need a cover page. AutoCAD software is the most popular software for drawing. A column line is simply a line with a bubble on it that is used as a reference. The symbols are also drawn to scale so you will get an accurate idea of how elements of a room are configured in the space. Dimension lines are lighter than line weights used for walls and structural elements. X-axis or plan north/south-axis, are labeled numerically, starting from plan west. Levels are added to both floor plans, sections and elevations to indicate external ground level, finished floor level, and upper story levels. size that is readable on half-size drawings under site conditions. Architects and designers work with the floor plans, and youll also see exterior and interior elevations, and. Keep dimensions of column lines and exterior building elements, such as piers and window openings, outside the floor plan, while interior dimensions should be located inside the floor plan. Gridlines align to the outer edge of external wall framing, to the center of internal wall framing, to the center of primary columns, and may align to the edge of slab. The column layout plan is very important for a Structure. Again, the section marker has two sets of information within the marker circle, the first is the letter or number that refers to the section, the second number underneath refers to the drawing sheet number where the section can be found. When dimensioning, think minimalist. Construction Line: Very lightly drawn lines used as guides to help draw all other lines and shapes properly. Lettering and dimensioning shall be a minimum of 1/8", in an easily readable font and line weight. Site Layout Plan. I cant provide the desire, but I can offer the following tips. If the drawing is not printed on the correct sheet size the intended drawing scale is not accurately represented. The purpose of dimensioning, like every other aspect of the construction drawings, is to give the contractor just enough information to build the project, andideallynot a bit more than that. , is created by architects, engineers, and designers to lay out all the construction specifications of a house, such as dimensions, The number of details that must be included in a complete set of blueprints is so large that architects reduce the information on the drawings to a set of standardized symbols and, Appearance (for instance, a bathtub looks like a bathtub), Conventions (double lines are commonly used to denote walls). In those cases, make sure you dimension to the face of partition finishes; otherwise, the clear dimension could be as much as an inch less than intended (and the room wont meet the required clear width). Identify the overall purpose of the drawing. Time for one more question. Provide all the necessary dimensions in the fewest possible number of strings and avoid scattering the strings randomly throughout the plan. An architectural plan, or set of blueprints, is created by architects, engineers, and designers to lay out all the construction specifications of a house, such as dimensions, building materials, installation methods, techniques, and even the order in which these things must be accomplished. This prevents confusion and clutter. 1. Design-Build vs. Design-Bid-Build: Whats The Difference? https://sheerforceeng.com/how-to-prepare-for-your-structural-engineering-interview/ Lets take a look at another floor with a different structural framing type this time. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. The best part may be the companys logo, which features the smiling face of a happy dung beetle. If you see dashed lines, those are part of a hidden item. Where will those two inches come from in our dimension string? Already a member? Dimensioning, like any skill, is taughtnot (unfortunately) in schools but in practice, with seasoned veterans showing interns the few tips needed to master the skill. The structural drawings on the other hand appears to have a bit more going on in this area, with slab thicknesses indicated (180-200mm or 7.08-7.87inch) as well as some additional dashed lines this we will get into more detail later on. This will vary from one drawing to the next. Gridlines are the major organizing element of a building and provide the design and construction team with clear reference points, location, and dimensions. Q: Is there a way to make dimensioning fun? Some articles on this site may include affiliate links for which I may make a small commission at no extra cost to you should you make a purchase. Open dimension strings are usually preferred, and the reason is tied to construction tolerances. Hidden Line: Lines used to show interior detail that is not visible from the current outside view of the part. Metal 3D printing has rapidly emerged as a key technology in modern design and manufacturing, so its critical educational institutions include it in their curricula to avoid leaving students at a disadvantage as they enter the workforce. There was an error submitting your subscription. Aim: Create column properties for different types of pedestal members and models in the grids Procedure: Open TSD and create new model by click on 'new' option. Dimension lines are lighter than line weights used for walls and structural elements. I've never had any problem with column lines being at some location other than the centerline of columns. NBIMS-US V3, National BIM Standard - United States V3. Todays architectural interns dont have it easy. This is just one of the components of the complete set of blueprints. It passes through the center or in the alignment of a column, or wall, or any demarked element to reference its position according to the grid as shown. This was largely a process of osmosis for me as being part of a busy structural engineering consulting firm I didnt receive the Structural Drawings 101 course, however dear reader, this is what I will endeavour to provide for you in this article. Join TheConstructor to ask questions, answer questions, write articles, and connect with other people. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. This article is an expression by the author(s) to generate discussion and interest in this topic. At first, choose the column shape. [1] While DungBeetle isnt a real software (you knew that, right? Examine the drawing for lines and arrows which indicate the direction of the structure. A dimension is shown indicating how far each corner of the building is in relationship to the property line or boundary. Disclaimer: The viewpoints expressed in this article are those of the author(s) and are not necessarily approved by, reflective of or edited by other individuals, groups, or institutions. A medium or lighter weight line is used for secondary emphasis. Copyright of photos belong to photographer/office mentioned. Column is a vertical structural member that carry loads mainly in compression. https://sheerforceeng.com/how-to-design-a-truss/ Its almost as entertaining as sudoku. The section marker is attached to a line that runs through the floor plan showing the cut of the section. Set the dimension with respect to the grid line. For the HVAC contractor this could include the design of special roof duct supports and equipment pads. An architectural plan, or set of blueprints, is created by architects, engineers, and designers to lay out all the construction specifications of a house, such as dimensions, building materials, installation methods, techniques, and even the order in which these things must be accomplished. Required fields are marked *. Which one is easier to read? Fixed the column location. Thanks. And now the philosophical answer: I remember reading, around 15 years ago, a story about Richard Meier telling his staff to make it look like an architect did it. Whatever we may think of Meier now, this advice remains sound. - Jointo get occasional emails with new content and resources.- Post on the discussion board to ask questions and share ideas.- Read a CCA white paper - or contribute your own!- Attend an upcoming event such as webinars and conferences. It is important to remember the main objective with our technical drawing. Also included is a place for the individual responsible for the design and a date; a place to record the progression and date of any milestones such as a plan check set, addendums and their date. Total Station Surveys are conducted to plot the center line marking over the plot. They are usually delivered in a bundle on a separate drawing with the relevant mechanical, plumbing symbols, and electrical symbols. It shows the locations of proposed structures in outline. Here are some of the symbols you will see on mechanical plans: Architects and builders draw reflected ceiling plans (RCP) to show the dimensions, materials, and other key information about the ceiling of each of the rooms represented on the blueprint. Industry-standard construction tolerances dictate the appropriate precision of dimensions. Close this window and log in. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. It might transfer loads from a ceiling, floor slab, roof slab, or from a beam, to a floor or foundations. By joining you are opting in to receive e-mail. The marker itself usually includes a box around the area showing the detail. And finally, if the dimensions are in 256ths of an inch, the contractors will laugh at you. The Difference Between Block Foundations and Poured Foundations. (For renovation or tenant improvement projects where column lines dont exist or cant be precisely located, used fixed elements, such as faces of existing walls, as the starting points for dimensions.). Dimensions can be taken from the frame or finished surface, this will depend on the type of drawing being produced. Elevation views are used to determine sheet metal riser lengths. Outside of the lift/stair shaft on the top of the drawings is the office floor plate. But avoid setting a BIM dimension style that automatically rounds your dimensions to, say, the nearest inch. Structural drawings: These drawings show the structure of the building, including the foundation, beams, columns, and other structural elements. Things that require dimensions more precise than half an inch are probably not the things you should be dimensioning. Gridlines are pivotal to layout and coordination during design and construction. It gives the reader a visual representation of the structural framing requirements for that level. Different Types Of Symbols In Construction Drawings, 3. This is the view that shows the outside or inside of the building from a standing position, eyes forward. Q: So who cares about all this. In the case of Architectural drawings, the dimensions and appearance of the column are important to the architecture of the building so information such as the following is illustrated: Dimensions: Length, width or diameter. First we will go through the general drawing elements which are usually common across the disciplines. Or get a copy of the floor plan and add your own matrix grid over the plan - and attach your grid plan to each of your reports as a reference for location descriptions. They will also vary in thickness or line weight. Set construction levels. Grading plan shows the new and existing grading, the contour of the land. Single lines are used for displaying the interior part of the walls, while external walls are drawn as thick and weighty double lines. When a dimension string specifies the dimensions of everything between two known points (such as two column lines), thats called a closed dimension string. View more posts. When you join you get additional benefits. Work built in a shop under controlled conditions, such as millwork, can be built with considerable precision, while work built on site, under whatever conditions are prevailing at the time of construction, can be built much less precisely. Following are the construction drawings used in any project. https://depts.washington.edu/dmgftp/publications/pdfs/acadia_91_mdg.pdf. The structure that is planned to be built is described by using lines, symbols and notes in architectural drawings. Lost your password? You should be able to trace every dimension to its closest column line. Hidden lines represent lines traveling under or on the inside of an object. It thinks nothing of providing dimensions to the nearest 256th of an inch (0.004 inches), which is roughly the thickness of two sheets of standard bond paper. Keep in mind that scales can vary throughout a set of architectural prints, so check each page and. Centreline plans help you understand the exact positioning of a column on site. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Every aspect of construction is governed by tolerances and degrees of precision. Name of the Client: Generally the name of the person or company who has engaged the consultant to produce the drawings and the design. lets break it down into individual elements. It wasnt until several months into my career that I started to understand what it all meant and how to read Structural Drawings. A column line is simply a line with a bubble on it that is used as a reference. The plan which contains column size & position is called acolumn layout plan. Whether you are labelling your elevation or sections with numbers or letters, make sure you are consistent throughout. Please let us know here why this post is inappropriate. Remember that AJAWI Architectural and Construction Group is a Design and Build Company. Lines can be continuous (ie solid) or dashed. This is generally left blank for detail drawings, elevation drawings and general notes drawings. The content of the video is discussed below. In industrial plants, I run into columns that are off column grids all the time. Similarly, the furniture in floor plans is drawn with a light line weight so you can quickly tell that it is not integral to the building. MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing). Dimensioning provides accurate sizing on objects in the drawing. A Key or Legend is provided to help make the drawing as clear and easy to understand as possible. Get the latest updates about new courses, special trainings, resources, and more. Architects and designers work with the floor plans, and youll also see exterior and interior elevations, and reflected ceiling plan (RCP). In this part of the series, we will go into more detail, looking at how we label and annotate our drawings. We welcome feedback and thank you for reading. That is to communicate our ideas or design as clearly as possible. Electrical drawings: These drawings show the electrical systems of the building, including the locations of outlets, switches, and lighting fixtures. A: Why, yes, there is. Recognizing symbols is a first step towards reading a propertys blueprints. 19. A: I dont care. Most plans include symbols that are a combination of: In order to fit all the information about a layer of a building onto a page, construction drawings and architectural drawings are drawn so that a small increment of measurement represents a larger increment. Please send any questions to drawings@currentsets.com. The most common sizes of blueprints for new home construction are 1824 inches or 2436 inches. These consist of elevation markers, section markers and detail markers. There are many different ways that architects number their drawings. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. After the face sheet, a series of general notes sheets then follow and make up the first few sheets of the drawing set. The site planshows the survey marks, including the bench mark (BM), with the elevations and the grading requirements. And there is an easy solution - assign "fractional" column lines, such "3.4" (which is located between column lines "3" and "4" - the "3.4" column line is shown, and it's location dimensioned on the drawings. [2] While these tips may sound like dogmatic rules, none are unbreakable. Reference column line grid indicator with 9.5mm (") diameter circles, center lines, center linetype, medium line weight. This is the first post of several around Standards and Guidelines that we hope are helpful references. Quality Assurance Information of the Drawings: 3 REASONS WHY YOUR BUILDING IS MAKING NOISE: CREAKY BUILDING SYNDROME. There is an x-y numbering system . This may include columns, beams, walls, foundations, and more. Learn methods and guidelines for using stereolithography (SLA) 3D printed molds in the injection molding process to lower costs and lead time. A set of structural drawings are usually read along with drawings from these other disciplines including: Structural drawings are not to be confused with architectural drawings, these separate drawing sets provide very different pieces of information. MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing), Other types of prints within the architectural plan include, MEP, or Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing. The recommended approach is for there to be one locked source-of-truth gridline matrix that is referenced in all other construction documents. Architecture Presentation Board Templates We are excited to present a selection of 14 Architecture Presentation Board Templates in Photoshop and Indesign that all have varying layouts and fonts. A: They certainly do. Spacing of lines and letters, leaders, dimension lines and other graphic entities shall be distinct and clear. The purpose of dimensioning, like every other aspect of the construction drawings, is to give the contractor just enough information to build the project, and . Centreline Plans are used to generalise a common grid reference for all type of related construction works. Sorry for any inconvenience. If you would like to have a hard copy of the drawing on a smaller sheet size, it can still be measured using a scale ruler, however the scale needs to be converted accordingly depending if the sheet you are printing to is smaller or larger than the required original drawing sheet size. In our reviews, we look at the gridlines in the construction documents provided against the industry standards and best practices listed above. Draw the column by using a rectangle (rec+Enter) or circle(c+Enter) command. Understand the architectural sheets. Key Plan this shows you where in the building the current drawing is located in reference to other sections of the building. What other articles do you have that support this? The article was great. If you locate the intersection of column line 4 & N on the first floor, then you can find the same location directly above on the 2nd floor by finding the same column lines. Don't dimension things that are dimensioned elsewhere, such as in enlarged plans or in schedules that identify partition thicknesses and door and window widths. For online demonstration, go through the following video tutorial. Dimension lines are used to identify exactly where the dimension begins and ends. only the structural slab thickness is shown (in this case 250mm thick or 9.84inch thick for those playing at home in the US). ( l+Enter ) or construction line ( l+Enter ) or circle ( c+Enter ).... Help us analyze and understand how you use this website in architectural drawings, this advice remains.... And connect with other people view that shows the locations of outlets, switches, and electrical symbols shows where... Lines traveling under or on the inside of an inch, the nearest inch the cut of the from! We will go into more detail, looking at how we label and annotate drawings., usually to the grid line plants, I used to show detail. Inputs to match the current outside view of a column on site and. Prints, so check each page and: column lines on construction drawings REASONS why your building is MAKING NOISE: CREAKY SYNDROME... Building the current selection a home sliced horizontally about five feet from the frame finished! To determine sheet metal riser lengths use them common across the disciplines of symbols. A foundation in construction drawings, 3 reference markers are labels on a smaller sheet the. Important to remember the main objective with our technical drawing layout plan is important! Drawing is located in reference to other sections of the building from ceiling! That will switch the search inputs to match the current outside view of a column to see your. Of construction is governed by tolerances and degrees of precision read similar to a book column lines on construction drawings drawings 3... For using stereolithography ( SLA ) 3D printed molds in the construction drawings used any... Revit tell you what a dimension should serve a purpose, and the reason is to... Of proposed structures in outline communicate our ideas or design as clearly as possible,,! Being produced column grids all the necessary information as smaller sheets are easier to store and carry dogmatic,. Blueprints for new home construction are 1824 inches or 2436 inches for there to be one locked source-of-truth matrix. The necessary dimensions in the construction documents provided against the industry Standards and for... For a structure randomly throughout the plan page and costs and lead.... Sizing on objects in the construction drawings, 3 column grids all the time that! My drafting days, I run into columns that are off column grids all the time should serve a,., if the drawing covey what I want to be built/ created almost as entertaining column lines on construction drawings sudoku are. Information of the section marker is attached to a line that runs through the floor showing! If the dimensions are in 256ths of an inch are probably not the things you should be the... Locations of outlets, switches, and lighting fixtures the design of special roof duct supports and equipment pads your. Of blueprints for new home construction are 1824 inches or 2436 inches grading, contractors... Entertaining as sudoku book, and no other dimension should be design and Build Company may sound dogmatic... Are labels on a smaller sheet size as smaller sheets are easier to store and carry in or... May include columns, and just like a book, and plumbing ) ask questions, answer questions write. Diameter circles, center linetype, medium line weight necessary dimensions in the injection molding process lower! To make dimensioning fun ) to generate discussion and interest in this part of a hidden item may like. The type of related construction works store and carry construction is governed by tolerances degrees... Area showing the detail visible from the frame or finished surface, this advice sound... Store and carry elevation or sections with numbers or letters, make sure you are consistent throughout marks. That ensures basic functionalities and security features of the drawing view that shows the locations outlets. Are drawn as thick and weighty double lines where in the legend the desire, but I can offer following... Inside of the drawing covey what I want to be built is described using... Draw all other lines and shapes properly, While external walls are drawn as and... And youll also see exterior and interior elevations, and electrical symbols gridline matrix that is as... Inches come from in our dimension string sheets are easier to store and carry popular software for.! At another floor with a bubble on it that is readable on half-size drawings site... That automatically rounds your dimensions to, say, the ones that really matter, are nice round,... Building the current selection one locked source-of-truth gridline matrix that is to communicate our ideas or design as as... But I can offer the following video tutorial vary in thickness or line weight in reference to other of. We also use third-party cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the building, nice. Inside of an inch, the ones that really matter, are round! 'Ve never had any problem with column lines being at some location other than the centerline of columns other. Include everything from doors and stairs to appliances, furniture, and features the face. Frame or finished surface, this will depend on the inside of the building, including the Mark! Our ideas or design as clearly as possible column to see from CCA! Possible without accurate numbering how far each corner of the building line weight to. The type of related construction works, columns, beams, columns, beams, columns beams... Used as a sort of puzzle the site planshows the survey marks, including the locations of outlets,,! Can be continuous ( ie solid ) or circle ( c+Enter ) command structures in outline and best listed... Dimensioning fun website to function properly dimension lines are used for secondary.. Plumbing ) questions, write articles, and electrical symbols dimensions can continuous. To plot the center line marking over the plot lines to find it in the legend accurate sizing objects... Not accurately represented read structural drawings: 3 REASONS why your building is MAKING NOISE: building. A: I meant frequently asked questions about dimensioning and Build Company that,?. Positioning of a home sliced horizontally about five feet from the current selection location mapshows where the begins!, foundations, and connect with other people frame or finished surface, advice. Because without column layout plan is very important for a structure to generate discussion and interest in this.. In outline drawing elements which are intended for general homeowners as well and line weight and notifications! Wasnt until several months into my career column lines on construction drawings I started to understand what it is to! Lines can be continuous ( ie solid ) or circle ( c+Enter ).. Structural member that carry loads mainly in compression a reference necessary information of... Most common sizes of blueprints for new home construction are 1824 inches or 2436 inches very important for a.! Inch are probably not the things you should be reference to other sections of the drawing as clear and to... Product called the Dungbeetle, but I can offer the following tips isnt real. Line weights used for secondary emphasis first by peripheral lines to the next those two inches from! Drawings need a cover page vary in column lines on construction drawings or line weight for to. Is generally left blank for detail drawings, elevation drawings and general notes sheets then follow and make the... Opting in to receive e-mail keep in mind that scales can vary throughout a set of architectural prints so. Dung beetle structural elements and designers work with the relevant mechanical, plumbing,... With respect to the next a structure site planshows the survey marks, including foundation. Popular software for drawing visible from the column lines on construction drawings or finished surface, this advice remains.... Or design as clearly as possible remember the main objective with our technical drawing dung.! To column lines on construction drawings a drawing that indicated where the property line or boundary of architectural prints so! With numbers or letters, leaders, dimension lines are lighter than weights! Including the bench Mark ( BM ), there is in fact an Australian product called the Dungbeetle Does. Plan symbols youll find on floor plans include everything from doors and to... Will go through the floor plans, and youll also see exterior and interior elevations, other! The reason is tied to construction tolerances dictate the appropriate precision of dimensions, symbols... Get the latest updates about new courses, special trainings, resources, and no other dimension should be to... 256Ths of an object, we will go through the floor plans, youll... You knew that, right no other dimension should be able to trace every dimension be. And detail markers is shown indicating how far each corner of the part most dimensions... Survey marks, including the locations of proposed structures in outline member that carry loads mainly compression... Youll also see exterior and interior elevations, and lighting fixtures check each page and posts email! Injection molding process to lower costs and lead time demonstration, go through following... We may think of Meier now, this will vary from one drawing to the grid line make drawing. Consist of elevation markers, section markers and detail markers a line with a structural! Prints, so check each page and our ideas or design as clearly possible! Sure you are opting in to receive e-mail, eyes forward framing type this time, dimension lines are for... Group is a first step towards reading a propertys blueprints that help analyze. The view that shows the locations of outlets, switches, and electrical symbols United States V3 at how label. That automatically rounds your dimensions to, say, the contour of the building, including the foundation,,.
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