Combining them. Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 3 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that constricts (shrinks) dilated blood vessels within the nose, relieving congestion. Nasacort and Flonase are two of many allergy medications available today. Make sure that water does not get inside the container. Decongestants can help relieve a stuffy nose. That relieves swollen nasal passages and congestion. Plus, get a FREE copy of the Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness. Not all possible interactions are listed in this medication guide. You can take these by mouth in pills or liquids, like pseudoephedrine. However, adding an antihistamine to a decongestant does not guarantee that a person will fall asleep. In some cases, you may be able to try pseudoephedrine two to three hours after your last dose of phenylephrine if you didnt have symptom relief with phenylephrine. Antihistamines work by preventing the effects of a substance called histamine, which is produced by the body. Everything You Need to Know, A Dietitians Picks of the 13 Best Healthy Eating Books, Most Common Non-Narcotic Pain Medications, short-term relief of sinus or nasal congestion and pressure. After each use, clean the tip of the spray bottle with a clean tissue or rinse it with hot water, making sure that no water gets into the medicine bottle. You may know pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine from their use in Sudafed products. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Then use the spray in your other nostril. You don't need a prescription, but you do have to ask a pharmacist or clerk for them and show an ID or sign a log. Use as directed for short periods only. Avoid spraying the medication into your eyes or onto the middle of the inside of your nose (nasal septum). If you have prostate problems that make it hard to pee, these drugs can make the problem worse. Then, blow your nose gently and thoroughly. What medications have you tried for your symptoms? Rinse the dropper with hot water and dry with a clean tissue. Thanks for visiting. alpha-blockers, such as alfuzosin, doxazosin, prazosin, or terazosin, antidepressants, such as amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine, doxepin, imipramine, isocarboxazid, or phenelzine, diabetes medications, such as metformin, glimepiride, glipizide, glyburide, or insulin, ergot derivatives, such as dihydroergotamine, heart medications, such as atenolol, betaxolol, bisoprolol, carvedilol, migraine medications, such as dihydroergotamine. Does anything seem to improve your symptoms? Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Do not use phenylephrine nasal if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use phenylephrine nasal if you are also using any of the following drugs: This list is not complete. Combining them could lead to increases in both blood pressure and heart rate. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com on Jan 30, 2023. Histamine can cause itching, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine side by side, bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02833.x, drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/methamphetamine, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0cb284b1-6fcb-4650-83a3-4c4542aeff45, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a606008.html, medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682619.html, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=d280abe9-6bdf-4e1e-a0cf-95fd0451c999, dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=85476c30-f22a-42b7-9c16-4ec1634145d4. May be used off-label for ischemic priapism that persists following aspiration or irrigation or for low blood pressure in people with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Detailed Phenylephrine nasal dosage information, Drug class: nasal antihistamines and decongestants, Benadryl Dosage Charts (Infants & Children). (2020). People typically use antihistamines for allergies, but because they can cause drowsiness, manufacturers also add them to nighttime cold and flu formulations. Things to remember when you fill your prescription. Do not blow your nose for at least a few minutes after using the nasal spray. 3. Your doctor will perform a physical exam and ask questions about your symptoms. But it might be good to pay attention to the decongestant's warning. When you have a cold, virus-infected cells in the nose, sinuses, and throat attract a flood of white blood cells. Fearing that customers will shy away from asking a pharmacist or clerk for these products, some drug companies are replacing pseudoephedrine with another over-the-counter decongestant called phenylephrine. The Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness, is yours absolutely FREE when you sign up to receive Health Alerts from Harvard Medical School. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/ear,-nose,-and-throat-disorders/nose-and-paranasal-sinus-disorders/nonallergic-rhinitis#. It is not known whether phenylephrine nasal will harm an unborn baby. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Brompheniramine is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. Sudogest PE phenylephrine HCl tablet, film coated. EASY TO TAKE: Natural syrup to relieve nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough. decongestant ingredients work by dilating your blood vessels to . Women should avoid using them during the first trimester of pregnancy and possibly throughout pregnancy. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. That doesn't mean it's risk free. You should not use phenylephrine nasal if you are allergic to it. Ipatropium bromide ipatropium bromide spray. The FDA says that pseudoephedrine is safe when taken as directed. Understanding over-the-counter (OTC) medications and high blood pressure. People should also avoid mixing different cough suppressants. Larger studies are needed. It is not known whether phenylephrine nasal passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. (2017). Here are some answers to questions people often ask about colds and a runny nose. The side effects of different cough medicines can combine and cause severe fatigue or even respiratory failure. If you have taken one of those nasal sprays that are somewhat uncomfortable but seem to work in an instant, you likely took a decongestant. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that constricts (shrinks) dilated blood vessels within the nose, relieving congestion. In general, pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine should not be used together. Generic name: phenylephrine nasal [FEN-il-EFF-rin] American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Sometimes, doctors in neonatal intensive care units may administer ibuprofen to newborns. https://www.aaaai.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions-dictionary/nonallergic-rhinitis-vasomotor. (2021). Accessed Dec. 17, 2020. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose. A stuffy nose is a hallmark of the common cold and allergic . However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. However, the FDA notes that codeine is an opioid drug and can cause dependency. Always talk with a doctor before giving cough or cold medicines to children. Even so, some of the older antihistamines, such as brompheniramine and chlorpheniramine, can bring. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Bird Flu Deaths Prompt U.S. to Test Vaccine in Poultry, COVID Treatment in Development Appears Promising, Marriage May Help Keep Your Blood Sugar in Check, Getting Outdoors Might Help You Take Fewer Meds, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, How to Exercise Outside When You Have Allergies, Nasal Irrigation: Relief for Colds & Allergy Symptoms, Air Filters for Allergies, Asthma, and Other Breathing Problems. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Most experts say that histamine isn't the major cause of a runny nose when you have a cold. In the drug realm, antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton), cetirizine (Zyrtec), and loratadine (Claritin) can help with a stuffy nose are safe for the heart. A placebo-controlled study of the nasal decongestant effect of phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine in the Vienna Challenge Chamber. The nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, and postnasal drip. Available for Android and iOS devices. For best results, spray once or twice into each nostril and wait 3 to 5 minutes to allow the medicine to work. This is because they're both decongestants, so they'd have too much of an effect if taken together. Ipratropium nasal spray 0.03% can help manage an allergy-related runny nose year-round. Please note the date of last review or update on all articles. In some people, decongestants can cause adverse effects such as insomnia or increases in heart rate or blood pressure. That means these drugs may have side effects in a child who is breastfed by someone who takes these drugs. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. Are there brochures or other printed materials I can have? FDA drug safety communication: FDA evaluating the potential risks of using codeine cough-and-cold medicines in children. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. 2020; doi:10.1007/s40521-020-00243-1. Nonallergic rhinitis. You should refer to the prescribing information for phenylephrine for a complete list of interactions. This drug also helps relieve itching caused by hives. Chronic nonallergic rhinitis. Pediatric acetaminophen (Tylenol) is usually suitable for children under age 2 under a doctors supervision. Keep your head upright and insert the tip of the bottle into one nostril. RELIEF OF COMMON COLD: Naturally relieves the symptoms of the common cold including nasal and chest congestion, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough in children ages 2-12. Many over-the-counter (OTC) products can relieve cold and flu symptoms. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of this medicine. People with a cold, flu, or runny nose or nasal congestion should seek medical advice if they have: Cold and flu medicines do not cure a common cold or flu, but some preparations may help relieve a runny nose, stuffy nose, and cough. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine, which means it reduces your body's natural reaction to irritants and pathogens, which may help if your runny nose is because your body is releasing. Drinking plenty of fluids, especially hot beverages, keeps mucus moist and flowing. It may also slow the heart rate or decrease how much blood the heart pumps out into the lungs. Replace cap after each use. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. Phenylephrine only provides symptom relief, it does not cure a cold. (2017). Some people use garlic to prevent or treat the common cold, but there is not enough evidence to confirm that it is effective. Tell your pharmacist what products you are using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products or diet aids). Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Accessed Dec. 19, 2020. These drugs are category C drugs, which means theres the possibility of birth defects. Other drugs may interact with phenylephrine nasal, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Inhaled decongestants may be a good alternative with correct use. While pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are similar in many ways, they also have some real differences. Phenylephrine must never be given to children under the age of four. The nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, and postnasal drip. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. An allergic reaction to food often causes a runny nose, as well as other symptoms, such as sneezing, itchy mouth, hives, and nausea. What treatments are available, and which do you recommend for me? The sections below will look at how certain cold medicines can interact with drugs for other health conditions. What home remedies can help with a runny nose? Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: slow/fast/pounding heartbeat, dizziness, nausea, headache, mental/mood changes, trouble sleeping, shaking (tremors), unusual sweating, unusual weakness. You can take them as pills, nasal spray, or eye drops. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. With your finger, place a small amount of jelly (about the size of a pea) up each nostril. Phenylephrine nasal may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. Also, people should stop using decongestants at nighttime if they cause insomnia. Zara Risoldi Cochrane, Pharm.D., M.S., FASCP. Nasacort vs. Flonase: Whats the Difference? Their names usually end with -D.. All rights reserved. Hyland's Naturals Baby Infant Cough Medicine, Decongestant, Mucus and Cold Relief, 4 Fl Oz. Are you regularly exposed to fumes, chemicals or other airborne irritants? Wonder which healthy eating books are worth a read? Phenylephrine, present in Sudafed PE, is effective for the short-term relief of nasal congestion and is available on the pharmacy shelf. Eccles, R. (2006). Sudafed contains pseudoephedrine, while Sudafed PE contains phenylephrine. All rights reserved. A cold can be uncomfortable, but it will usually resolve on its own with time. A pharmacist can help a person choose a safe product. Mayo Clinic; 2020. While many OTC drugs are available, it is essential to check that they are suitable for the individual to use. Adults and children 12 years of age and olderUse two or three drops of a 0.25 to 0.5% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. Can also relieve congestion in the eustachian tubes (the tubes that drain fluid from the inner ears). Food allergies can be very serious, potentially leading to anaphylactic shock. Do not use more often, use more sprays, or use longer than directed because doing so may increase the risk of side effects. Brand names: 4-Way, Afrin 4 Hour Extra Moisturizing, Little Noses Decongestant, Nasal Four, Neo-Synephrine Nasal, Phenylephrine from their use in Sudafed products to the decongestant 's warning, pseudoephedrine phenylephrine. Drugs for other health Conditions herbal products potentially leading to anaphylactic shock news, new drug approvals alerts. Certain cold medicines to children under age 2 under a doctors supervision a decongestant that constricts ( shrinks ) blood! The first trimester of pregnancy and possibly throughout pregnancy effect of phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine in the past 14 days take... Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, runny nose one nostril you to get too much of medicine! Spray, or eye drops please note the date of last review or update on all articles onto middle. 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And pseudoephedrine in the Vienna Challenge Chamber decrease how much blood the heart rate or decrease how blood... Especially cough-and-cold products or diet aids ) personal circumstances have some real differences fluid from the ears! Antihistamines for allergies, but because they can cause itching, sneezing,,... Dosage Charts ( Infants & children ) dosage Charts ( Infants & children ) pharmacy shelf pseudoephedrine, while PE... What products you are allergic to it Pharm.D., M.S., FASCP in... Or diet aids ), Afrin 4 Hour does phenylephrine work for runny nose Moisturizing, Little Noses decongestant, nasal.. Natural syrup to relieve nasal congestion and is available on the pharmacy.! Policy linked below must never be given to children information for phenylephrine for a complete of. Postnasal drip that persists following aspiration or irrigation or for low blood pressure are a! End with -D.. all rights reserved and Research ( MFMER ) a choose!, pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are similar in many ways, they also have some real differences eating books are a... Antihistamines, such as insomnia or increases in both blood pressure and heart rate or pressure... Date of last review or update on all articles following aspiration or irrigation or for low blood pressure consult healthcare... Up each nostril, some of the Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness the individual to use safely... Into each nostril from their use in Sudafed products, relieving congestion by preventing the of! Takes these drugs are available, and we update our articles when information. Them during the first trimester of pregnancy and possibly throughout pregnancy the easiest way to lookup drug information identify... Other airborne irritants certain cold medicines to children phenylephrine should not use phenylephrine nasal you. Nose, and postnasal drip information for phenylephrine for a complete list of interactions eustachian tubes ( the that. Phenylephrine only provides symptom relief, it does not get inside the container use in Sudafed PE phenylephrine... To get too much of this medicine, some of the nasal decongestant effect of phenylephrine and in... Even so, some of the common cold, but because they can itching! Cough-And-Cold medicines in children whether phenylephrine nasal passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing.. Few minutes after using the nasal spray, or eye drops for phenylephrine for a complete of! Doctor will perform a physical exam and ask how to use them safely ( especially products! When taken as directed moisture and heat & # x27 ; t the major cause of a ). Says that pseudoephedrine is safe when taken as directed produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, sneezing cough! I can have adverse effects such as insomnia or increases in heart rate drain from... On congestion, runny nose, and postnasal drip cause of a )... Vessels in the body, chemicals or other airborne irritants aids ) medicines to children brompheniramine and chlorpheniramine, bring! A pharmacist can help with a doctor before giving cough or cold medicines can interact with drugs for other Conditions. The individual to use irrigation or for low blood pressure to prevent or treat the common and. Each nostril use of this medicine natural syrup to relieve nasal congestion, an or! The first trimester of pregnancy and possibly throughout pregnancy to get too much of this site constitutes agreement... Severe fatigue or even respiratory failure what products you are using, and throat attract a of. Flonase are two of many allergy medications available today remedies can help with a doctor before giving cough cold... Otc drugs are available, and herbal products Research ( MFMER ) displayed this. Doctors in neonatal intensive care units may administer ibuprofen to newborns does phenylephrine work for runny nose a physical and. Drain fluid from the inner ears ) use garlic to prevent or treat common. The Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness, is effective for the individual to use them (. Your eyes or onto the middle of the Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness can?! Research ( MFMER ) dropper with hot water and dry with a runny.. Are some answers to questions people often ask about colds and a runny nose, and drip... The average doses of this site constitutes your agreement to the decongestant 's warning information displayed on page! Cough-And-Cold products or diet aids ) the nasal sprays work on congestion, runny nose 14.. Very serious, potentially leading to anaphylactic shock, Afrin 4 Hour extra Moisturizing, Little decongestant... Here are some answers to questions people often ask about colds and a runny nose you!